Stream Affairs 16 November 2023

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INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

Shri Dharmendra Pradhan’s 3-Future Discuss with to UAE Serious about Training and Ability Construction PartnershipUnion Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Ministry of Training(MoE) and Ministry of Ability Construction and Entrepreneurship(MSDE) launched into an important 3-day discuss with to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) from November 1-3, 2023.

• All the way through his discuss with, he in demand in discussions with key UAE ministers, officers, educators, Indian people representatives, and trade leaders.

i.Bharat and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have expanded their instructional cooperation by means of signing a Memorandum of Working out (MoU) in Abu Dhabi, UAE.
ii.NSDC World has signed an guarantee with We One, a subsidiary of DP International, to aid the  talent construction and function alternatives for the front-line personnel.
iii.Nationwide Ability Construction Company (NSDC) and EFS Amenities Services and products Workforce, a UAE-based Amenities Control Company, have entered right into a Memorandum of Working out (MoU) to facilitate Professional World Staff Mobility (IWM) for Indian nationals, with a particular emphasis on Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) international locations.
About United Arab Emirates (UAE):
President- Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Top Minister- Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
Capital– Abu Dhabi
Foreign money– UAE dirham (AED)
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IAEA Information Platform: IAEA Launches Discoverable Information Platform to assemble Medical Information Extra ObtainableOn November 14, 2023, the World Atomic Power Company (IAEA) introduced an visible knowledge platform specifically ‘IAEA Data Platform’ to streamline clinical knowledge accessibility for decision-makers, Member States, mavens, and the society.

• It consolidates, prepare and standardize IAEA knowledge right into a unmarried repository, improving transparency, and information.

Key Issues:
i.IAEA Information Platform organizes knowledge into 3 primary subjects:

• Nuclear Protection and Safety
• Nuclear Era and Programs
• Safeguards and Verification

ii.The platform allows get right of entry to to numerous knowledge, together with the Incident and Trafficking, unauthorized nuclear actions and the Modaria Dataset, a global compilation of soil-plant focus ratio values for tropical environments.
iii.The platform comprises gear like filtering choices, tags, and an process panel for monitoring knowledge adjustments over week.
iv.A novel quality of the platform is the Software Programming Interface (API) choice, enabling knowledge get right of entry to via techniques.
About World Atomic Power Company (IAEA):
It is global’s principal intergovernmental discussion board for clinical and technical cooperation within the non violent worth of nuclear power.
Director Basic– Rafael Mariano Grossi
Headquarters– Vienna, Austria
Established order– 1957

ECONOMY & BUSINESS

BSNL Prepared to Award Rs.1000-Crore Agreement to Nokia for OTN Apparatus
Order-run India Sanchar Nigam Restricted (BSNL) is about to award a multi-year Rs.1000-crore acquire series to Finland’s Nokia for the availability of Optic Shipping Community (OTN) apparatus and deployment via a neighborhood machine integrator.

• The assurance, a part of BSNL’s Segment-4 mission on a turnkey foundation at the pan-Bharat degree is to offer, set up, and fee OTN with a 3-year Operation and Upkeep (O&M) products and services and complete Annual Upkeep Agreement (AMC) for 8 years.
• The contenders for this assurance come with home equipment distributors United Telecoms Restricted (UTL) and Tejas Networks, a Tata Workforce corporate.
• Home telecom apparatus producer Himachal Futuristic Communications Restricted (HFCL) has front-ended the Nokia bid because the techniques integrator.
• On the other hand, Indian firms underneath the ‘Make in India’ Buying Managers’ Index (PMI) framework can doubtlessly obtain a value relax of as much as 20% to obtain 50% of the series.

Be aware: Monetary bids for the BSNL assurance were opened, and an “Advance Purchase Order (APO)” can be issued to the a hit bidder in a while.

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

Salman Rushdie receives First-Ever ‘Lifetime Disturbing the Peace Award’
Indian-born British-American creator Salman Rushdie gained the first-ever “Lifetime Disturbing the Peace Award” offered by means of the Vaclav Havel Heart in Long island, Fresh York, United States of The united states (USA).
About Salman Rushdie:
i.He has authored many novels and conserve of news together with Nighttime’s Youngsters which was once awarded the Booker Prize in 1981.
ii.In 2008, he was once knighted by means of Queen Elizabeth II for his products and services to literature.
About Vaclav Havel Heart:
i.The Havel middle was once based in 2012 because the Vaclav Havel Library Understructure,
ii.It is called for the Czech playwright and dissident who become the endmost president of Czechoslovakia nearest the autumn of the Communist regime.

ACQUISITIONS & MERGERS

Jaiprakash Mates to Switch 7.71% Equity to ICICI Reserve as its Payment ObligationJaiprakash Mates Restricted (JAL) and related trusts are prepared to switch 7.71% fairness or over 18.93 crore stocks to ICICI Reserve as a part of a agreement guarantee between the JAL and the storehouse, amid mortgage compensation default.

• The go is a part of JAL’s efforts to loose its debt with the storehouse.
• The 7.71% stake is importance Rs 366 crore on the flow marketplace worth.

The agree with related to JAL comprises: Gujarat Anjan Cement Restricted(GACL) Believe, Jaiprakash Enterprises Restricted(JEL) Believe, Jaypee Cement Restricted(JCL) Believe, and Jaypee Lodges Restricted (JHL) Believe.
Be aware:

• The percentage switch didn’t require govt or regulatory benevolence because the stocks being transferred have been under the necessary 10% threshold.
• JAL is a flagship corporate of Jaypee Workforce which is in demand in engineering & building (E&C), cement, hospitality & genuine property companies.
• JAL could also be the protecting corporate of subsidiaries in demand in cement, energy, genuine property and alternative diverse trade actions.

Background: Why is JAL shifting stocks to ICICI Reserve?
i.JAL did not pay off a mortgage importance Rs 4,258 crore, comprising a foremost sum of Rs 1,733 crore and an passion of Rs 2,525 crore.

• Those loans, involving fund-based operating capital, non-fund-based operating capital, time period loans, and FCCB (International Foreign money Convertible Bonds), have been owed to diverse banks.

ii.The stocks discussed above, pledged to ICICI Reserve, are hunted for healing by means of the storehouse because of a mortgage compensation default.

• Following the agreement of those stocks, the ICICI storehouse will loose its dues from JAL, to the level of worth of stocks transferred to the storehouse.

iii.The worth of those stocks can be aspiring according to the endmost worth on the Nationwide Secure Trade (NSE) of Bharat at the pace previous to the fresh switch.

• It must be famous that ICICI Reserve has an publicity of roughly Rs 3,000 crore in JAL.

CCI clears Acquisition of Minority Stake in Shadowfax Applied sciences by means of Mirae Workforce Entities
Honest industry regulator Festival Fee of Bharat (CCI) has licensed the purchase of a minority stake in Shadowfax Applied sciences Non-public Restricted (Goal) by means of the Mirae Workforce Entities (Acquirers).
Main points of the proposed mixture:

• Acquisition of a minority stake in Shadowfax Applied sciences by means of Mirae Asset Past due Degree Alternatives Charity (Mirae IV).
• Acquisition of a proper to nominate a director at the board of Shadowfax Applied sciences by means of Mirae Asset Naver Fresh Enlargement Charity I (Mirae I), Mirae Asset– GS Retail Fresh Enlargement Charity I (Mirae II), Mirae Asset– Naver Asia Enlargement Funding Pte. Ltd (Mirae III) and Mirae IV.

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Union Minister Jitendra Singh Launches Dashboard of DST for Efficient Parliament TradeOn 14th November 2023, Dr Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of Order (Isolated Rate), Ministry of Science & Era(MoST) introduced the device utility Section of Science and Era (DST), “Dashboard”, for real-time, steered and efficient Parliament trade.
Key Issues:
i.This portal streamlines real-time Parliament trade, together with questions, Acts, Cupboard Notes, and Gazette Notifications of the Govt of Bharat alike to DST.
ii.It’s going to handover as a dashboard for all actions of DST.
iii.The Minister instructed the DST officers to make use of AI (Synthetic Understanding)-driven era for inspecting Parliament Questions throughout diverse parameters.
Understructure Stone laid for the fresh Auditorium-cum-Visitor Space Complicated
i.The MoS additionally laid the Understructure Stone of the fresh Auditorium-cum-Visitor Space Complicated within the premises of the “Technology Bhavan” which is the headquarters of DST.
ii.The MOS additionally unveiled plaque on the website online and in addition took section within the Bhoomi Puja.
In regards to the Auditorium-cum-Visitor space complicated:
i.This can be a 500-seater cutting-edge Auditorium Stop (5000 sq meters) with double basement automotive parking (9000 sq meters).
ii.It’s deliberate to be finished in 24 months.
iii.Noida, Uttar Pradesh (UP) founded Ircon Infrastructure & Services and products Restricted (IrconISL) serves because the Challenge Control Guide for this Challenge.

DoT granted Jio and OneWeb with Licences for Satellite tv for pc Web Services and products in BharatThe Section of Telecommunications (DoT) underneath the Ministry of Communications (MoC) has granted the needful licenses to Jio Satellite tv for pc Communications Restricted and Bharti Enterprises-owned Eutelsat OneWeb.

• DoT allotted Web Carrier Supplier (ISP)-A and a Very Little Aperture Terminal (VSAT) licence to OneWeb and ISP license to Jio.

Be aware: Each Jio and OneWeb possess the International Cellular Private Conversation by means of Satellite tv for pc (GMPCS ) licence.
About ISP license:
i.This can be a form of license that permits firms to serve web get right of entry to, bandwidth, and alike products and services to customers and companies.

ii.ISPs most often determine and uphold the community infrastructure, together with servers, routers, and cables, crucial for transmitting knowledge over the web.

iii.They serve a area of products and services, together with broadband web, e mail web hosting, web page web hosting, and digital personal networks (VPNs).
About GMPCS licence:
i.GMPCS license authorizes the licensee to serve cell conversation products and services the usage of satellite tv for pc era, enabling conversation protection on a world scale.
ii.They serve cell tonality and knowledge conversation in gardens the place conventional terrestrial networks could also be unavailable or impractical.
Spare Data:
i.Jio Satellite tv for pc Communications and Eutelsat OneWeb are to be the 1st firms to settingup satellite tv for pc web products and services in Bharat, with a number one center of attention on enterprises.
ii.Jio and OneWeb showcased their answer on the Bharat Cellular Congress (IMC) 2023.
Be aware: Amazon’s Challenge Kuiper and SpaceX’s Starlink also are within the strategy of acquiring the GMPCS licence in Bharat.

ICMR-NIP Unveils DISHA Portal to Create Diagnostic Services and products Via Geo-Mapping labs products and services in Bharat
The Indian Council of Scientific Analysis’s (ICMR) Nationwide Institute of Pathology (NIP) in Fresh Delhi, Delhi introduced  “DISHA” – DIagnostic Services in Healthcare : Availability & Geo-mapping of Laboratory products and services in Bharat portal (www.icmrdisha.in) to help the society to spot and find after diagnostic condition amenities.

• The distant and dynamic DISHA portal lists the diagnostic society healthcare amenities throughout Bharat.
• ICMR-NIP is collecting knowledge on diagnostic society healthcare amenities and making a user-friendly on-line map to get right of entry to appropriate laboratory amenities.

Key Issues:
i.The portal additionally determine gardens with an imbalance between public densities and diagnostic amenities.
ii.The knowledge from the portal can aid society condition mavens and govt policymakers to empower current labs, and form fresh amenities the place important.
iii.Geographic Data Machine (GIS) has been applied to support the accessibility to the crucial data.
Want in the back of Diagnostic Facilities:
i.Round 60-70% of crucial healthcare choices depend on proof from laboratory products and services.
ii.Over 100,000 fresh circumstances of most cancers advance undetected in Bharat yearly, consistent with the Asia-Pacific Magazine of Oncology Nursing.
iii.Cardiac illnesses have an effect on round 54.5 million people in Bharat, with PLOS ONE reporting 64.5% prevalence of undetected middle condition in women folk and 49.7% in used adults.

• Those figures underscore considerations concerning the diagnostic healthcare machine in Bharat, and a want to fortify the component and dozen of those facilities.

ENVIRONMENT

ICAR Researchers Came upon 2 Fresh Seer Fish Species in Indian Waters Researchers from the Indian Council of Agricultural Analysis (ICAR)-Central Marine Fisheries Analysis Institute (CMFRI) have came upon two fresh species of seer fish: Scomberomorus avirostrus (Arabian Sparrow seer fish) and Scomberomorus leopardus (Russell’s Noticed Seer Fish) in Indian Waters.

• This discovery brings the entire selection of seer fish species in Indian waters to 6 from the present 4  species.

Background:
i.Previous to this discovery, the noticed seer fish (Scomberomorus guttatus) was once regarded as a unmarried species.
ii.On the other hand, the Researchers have discovered that it’s in truth a posh of 3 distinct species.
iii.Those 3  species are:

• The newly came upon seer fish (Arabian sparrow)
• The resurrected seer fish (Russell’s noticed)
• The prevailing noticed seer fish

iv.Those 3 seer fish species are smaller in dimension in comparison to their opposite numbers and are most commonly present in nearshore waters.
Be aware: Resurrected species are organisms that resemble or are extinct species.
In regards to the Fresh Species:
i.Scomberomorus avirostrus is a completely fresh to science species

• Arabian Sparrow seer fish, the regular title given by means of CMFRI workforce refers the fresh species’ hen beak like snout.
• The fresh species basically inhabits the Arabian Coastline north of Mangaluru (Karnataka), with its distribution extending as much as the Arabian Gulf.

ii.Scomberomorus leopardus is a resurrected species.

• Russell’s noticed seer fish and the present noticed seer fish are discovered alongside the Bay of Bengal coast north of Nagapattinam(Tamil Nadu), together with the Andaman Seas, and China Sea.

About Analysis Workforce:
i.The analysis was once performed alongside the Indian coast by means of a workforce of taxonomists led by means of E M Abdussamad the Foremost Scientist of ICAR-CMFRI.
ii.They have got effectively known 5 fresh species of marine fish, together with above two fresh species of seer fish.

• Their alternative findings are one fresh species of barracuda, one fresh species of chub mackerel, and one fresh species of queenfish.

SPORTS

thirty seventh Nationwide Video games Goa: Maharashtra Tops Medal Tally With 228 medals Maharashtra Completed lead within the medal tally with 228 medals (80 gold, 69 silver, and 79 bronze) within the thirty seventh version of the Nationwide Video games held in Goa from October twenty sixth to November ninth, 2023.

• Maharashtra gained the Raja Bhalindra Singh Trophy for the entire championship within the Nationwide Video games 2023, and it is usually the 1st week Maharashtra has crowned the medal tally since 1994.
• Services and products Sports activities Keep watch over Board (SSCB) completed in 2nd playground with 126 medals (66 gold, 27 silver, and 33 bronze) era Haryana completed in 3rd playground with 192 medals (62 gold, 55 silver, and 75 bronze).

Medal Tally:

Highest Male Athlete: Srihari Nataraj(Karnataka)

• He gained ten medals(8 golds, 1 silver and 1 bronze) within the swimming match.

Highest Feminine Athlete: It was once collectively awarded to gymnasts Sanyukta Prasen Kale(Maharashtra) and Pranati Nayak(Odisha).

• Either one of them gained 5 medals each and every(4 golds and one silver)

About Goa:
Eminent Minister – Pramod Sawant
Governor – P.S. Sreedharan Pillai
Gala’s – 3 Kings Banquet, Goa Cashew & Coconut Competition, Sao Joao Competition
Dances – Dekhni, Dashavatara, Fugdi (Foogdi)
>> Learn Complete Information

OBITUARY

Subrata Roy, Founder & Chairman of Sahara Inida Pariwar, Handed Away Subrata Roy, the Founder and Chairman of Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh)-based Sahara Inida Pariwar, passed on to the great beyond on the occasion of 75 in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He was once born on June 10, 1948, in Araria, Bihar. He was once popularly referred to as ‘Saharasri‘.
About Subrata Roy:
i.In 1976, Subrata Roy took charge of Sahara Finance, a struggling chit-fund company. In 1978, Sahara Finance was evolved into Sahara India Pariwar.
ii.He diversified the business into various sectors and in 1992, the Sahara group launched Rashtriya Sahara, a Hindi-language newspaper.
iii. In 2000, the group expanded its presence in the television industry with Sahara TV, subsequently rebranded as Sahara One.
iv.In 2004,Time Magazine named Sahara Group as the 2nd largest employer in India after the Indian Railways.
v.Under his leadership, Sahara sponsored the Indian cricket and hockey teams and owned a Formula One(F1) racing team.
vi.In 2010 and 2012, Sahara acquired properties such as London’s (the UK) Grosvenor Space Resort and Fresh York Town’s (the USA of The united states) (NYC) Plaza Resort respectively.
Books: Shanti, Sukh: Santushti, Essays on diversion of thoughts and glad residing (1994); Past Mantras (2016); Assume With Me (2016).

Padma Vibhushan Awardee PRS Oberoi, the Doyen of Indian hospitality, Handed AwayPadma Vibhushan Awardee Prithvi Raj Singh (PRS) Oberoi, Chairman Emeritus of The Oberoi Workforce, passed on to the great beyond on the occasion of 94. He was once born in Fresh Delhi, Delhi on third February 1929.

• He was once broadly referred to as the ‘doyen of Indian hospitality’.

Be aware: The Oberoi workforce was once based in 1934 by means of Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi, father of PRS Oberoi.
About PRS Oberoi:
i.PRS Oberoi, popularly referred to as “Biki”, served because the Government Chairman of EIH Restricted, which is the flagship corporate of the Oberoi Workforce, one in every of Bharat’s biggest luxurious lodge chains.
ii.He additionally served because the the Chairman of Oberoi Lodges, the foremost shareholder of EIH Restricted.

• He stepped unwell from his place as Government Chairman of EIH Ltd and EIH Related Lodges Ltd, the foremost shareholder of EIH in Might 2022.
• He took over because the chairman of EIH Ltd, following the dying of his father and the initiation chairman of The Oberoi Workforce, in 2002.
• He remained the Eminent Government Officer (CEO) of EIH Ltd till 2013.

iii.He has been serving because the Chairman Emeritus of EIH Restricted with impact from twenty second June 2022.
Awards and Honours:
i.The federal government of Bharat honoured him with the Padma Vibhushan Bharat’s 2nd absolute best civilian celebrate, for Industry and Trade in 2008.
ii.Forbes Bharat Management Awards honoured PRS Oberoi with the distinguished Lifetime Fulfillment Award in 2014.
iii.In 2013, he was once honoured with the Lifetime Fulfillment Award for Control by means of The All Bharat Control Affiliation (AIMA).

IMPORTANT DAYS

International Favor Future 2023 – November 13International Favor Future (WKD) is yearly noticed around the globe on November 13 to advertise commendation and encourage folk to have interaction in no less than one function of commendation that aspires to unify the sector as one.

• thirteenth November 2023 marks the observance of twenty sixth International Favor Future. 

The theme for International Favor Future 2023 is “Be Kind Wherever Possible”.
Background:
i.The theory of International Favor Future dates again to 1997, when the International Favor Motion, a coalition of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) desirous about commendation, hosted the 1st convention in Tokyo, Japan to unite like-minded organizations from internationally.
ii.International Favor Motion introduced International Favor Future as an annual observance in 1998.
iii.The first International Favor Future was once noticed on thirteenth November 1998. 
>> Learn Complete Information

Youngsters’s Future/Bal Divas 2023- November 14 Youngsters’s Future sometimes called Bal Divas is yearly noticed throughout Bharat on November 14 to celebrate the beginning per annum of India Ratna Jawaharlal Nehru, Bharat’s 1st Top Minister, who was once recognized for his love and affection for youngsters.

• The pace objectives to emphasize the use of nurturing and celebrating the colourful spirit of the more youthful month.

14 November 2023 marks the 134th beginning per annum of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.
Background:
i.Youngsters’s Future in Bharat was once to begin with noticed on November 20 which is the pace when the United International locations (UN) celebrates International Youngsters’s Future since 1954.
ii.On the other hand, nearest Jawaharlal Nehru died in 1964, the Indian Parliament handed a solution to commemorate Nehru’s birthday as Youngsters’s Future, as a tribute to his love for youngsters.
iii.Since later, to commemorate his beginning per annum, Youngsters’s Future is well known on November 14.

• It has turn into an annual match devoted to the youngsters of the folk.

>> Learn Complete Information

World Age of Science and Ease 2023 –  November sixth to twelfth  
The United International locations (UN) World Age of Science and Ease (IWOSP) is yearly noticed around the globe throughout the date wherein November eleventh falls.

• IWOSP 2023 is noticed from sixth to twelfth November 2023.

Historical past:
i.The primary World Age of Science and Ease was once  noticed from tenth to sixteenth November 1986 as a part of the observance of the World Pace of Ease.
ii.On the other hand, the United International locations Basic Meeting(UNGA) followed a solution A/RES/43/61 in 1988 and proclaimed that the World Age of Science and Ease can be noticed yearly throughout the date wherein November 11 falls.
iii.The primary UN’s World Age of Science and Ease was once noticed in 1989.
Earlier and After Example:

• IWOSP 2022 was once noticed from seventh and thirteenth November 2023.
• IWOSP 2024 can be noticed from eleventh and seventeenth November 2023.

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